Finding justice for Donald Trump's 'crimes against democracy'

On Monday, the J6 committee referred the criminal former president to the Justice Department for criminal investigation. That’s a BFD.

The Congress has never done that, as it had never twice impeached a president. Perhaps Donald Trump will be the first former president indicted for “the crime against democracy,” as Jamie Raskin put it.

Don’t count on it.

READ MORE: Trump goes on hours-long rant against FBI after J6 committee criminal charges — and admits he lost

I don’t mean to be cynical or fatalist. That’s not my intention. I hope Trump is indicted. I hope Trump is convicted. Both should happen. But I don’t believe indicting Trump is what’s supposed to happen. I don’t believe justice will prevail simply because we believe it will.

Nothing in human affairs happens independently of human agency. If Trump walks, that won’t be a failure of justice or the rule of law.

It will be a failure of democratic politics.

If Trump walks

READ MORE: Why it will be pure 'cowardice' if DOJ doesn’t indict Trump: legal expert

What are you talking about, John? This shouldn’t have anything to do with politics. The evidence is damning. If Attorney General Merrick Garland had the guts, Trump’s indictment wouldn’t be in question.

Maybe, but I think the AG is doing what we would otherwise expect him to do, which is to pay careful attention to democratic politics.

Garland knows that lots of Americans don’t see any problem with Trump’s attempted paramilitary takeover of the US Congress. They’re fine with political violence as long as it’s the right kind. Democracy contains multitudes. Fact is, "we the people" includes terrible people.

We tend to see democracy through rose-tinted glass, but fact is, democracy’s greatest enemies come from the inside. I don’t mean in the form of armed insurgents. I mean in the form of normal voters. In 2020, more than half the electorate voted for Joe Biden. They voted for democracy. That’s good. But nearly half voted for Trump. They voted for the dismantling of the administrative state. That’s bad.

So before we start telling ourselves what’s supposed to happen given the overwhelming material evidence against Trump, let’s remember there’s nothing outside democratic politics. The only thing we’re supposed to do in a democracy is fully engage in democratic politics.

There is no umpire in the sky.

If Trump walks, it will be because our democracy wanted him to.

Un hun

I have noticed that the debate over Trump’s crimes has an annoying habit of separating democratic politics from the rule of law, as if the rule of law exists apart and above democratic politics. It doesn’t.

“If Trump indeed fades and does not become president again, the Jan. 6 committee’s referral will have had some role in the process,” wrote Bloomberg’s Noah Feldman. “That should be the highest priority for anyone who cares about democratic elections. The only way to preserve democracy is by preserving the rule of law.”

Un hun.

It’s like Feldman knows there’s nothing outside democratic politics but avoids saying so, because saying so would mean the rule of law is a product of democratic politics. Moreover, saying the rule of law is a product of democratic politics would be a kind of confession: That the preserving of the rule of law is secondary to preserving democracy.

That’s impossible for those who distrust democratic politics. They want absolutes, fixtures, eternals – things that never change over time. They cannot tolerate the world as it presents itself to us.

In his avoidance, Feldman suggests something else – which I think is a serious problem. Upholding dogma – eg, “no one is above the law!” – is so much easier than the dirty business of democratic politics. If we want a better democracy, we need more people in it who want it.

Democracy doesn’t depend on the rule of law.

It depends on democratic politics.

Means, not end

It should now be clear that “the only way to preserve democracy is by preserving the rule of law” is wrong. Indeed, it’s the opposite. The only way to preserve the rule of law is by preserving democracy.

The highest priority for anyone who cares about democratic electrons should not be, as Feldman argued, preserving the rule of law. It should be full engagement in democratic politics. It should be raising awareness of the fact that we the people are the problem and the solution. There is no ultimate sovereign above and beyond us.

Feldman makes the point himself.

He said the J6 committee can’t indict Trump. Only the Department of Justice can. But the committee can drain whatever legitimacy that he has left. It can provide cover for the special counsel investigating the Mar-a-Lago affair. The panel’s report serves as a warning for future presidents who dare disrespect the will of the American people.

The J6 committee has shown us how to do democratic politics.

The rule of law was a means, but not the end.

That’s the only thing we’re supposed to do in a democracy.

READ MORE: Many Senate Republicans aren’t happy with McConnell after his J6 statement: CNN's Manu Raju