<p>"Anybody who lives in this country has the <a href="https://www.mlive.com/public-interest/2021/02/as-michigans-water-shutoff-ban-approaches-end-affordability-fight-continues-in-congress-courts.html#:~:text=Last%20year%2C%20the%20city%20issued,pay%20through%20at%20least%202022." rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">right to clean water,"</a> said Rep. <a href="https://debbiedingell.house.gov/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Debbie Dingell</a> (D-Mich.)</p><blockquote>Groups are urging the Biden administration to halt water shutoffs during the pandemic and support a law that would forgive unpaid water bills that accumulated during the pandemic.<br/></blockquote><p>In January, a coalition of 636 groups led by <a href="https://www.foodandwaterwatch.org/who-we-are/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Food & Water Watch</a> sent the Biden White House a draft executive order that would prohibit utility shutoffs. They <a href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/us-policy/2021/03/26/biden-stimulus-water-shutoff-ban/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">didn't get a response.</a></p><p>The nonprofit and other groups are <a href="https://www.foodandwaterwatch.org/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">urging</a> the Biden administration to halt water shutoffs during the pandemic and support a law that would forgive unpaid water bills that accumulated during the pandemic.</p><p>Households with water have greater protection against Covid through handwashing and improved sanitation.</p><p>Cornell University Prof.<a href="https://aap.cornell.edu/people/mildred-warner" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"> Mildred Warner</a> and post-doctoral associate <a href="https://cals.cornell.edu/xue-zhang" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Xue Zhang</a> <a href="https://foodandwaterwatch.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/03/IB_2103_CornellWaterCOVID-WEB.pdf" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">analyzed</a> COVID cases and deaths in 2020 and found that states that prevented utilities from shutting water off during the pandemic had significantly lower growth rates of infections and deaths.</p><p>More than 9,000 Covid deaths in our nation last year might have been prevented if utilities hadn't shut off water because of unpaid bills.</p><p>"The <a href="https://www.commondreams.org/news/2021/03/26/us-water-shutoff-moratorium-may-have-prevented-nearly-500000-covid-19-cases-study" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">pain and suffering</a> caused by [the] Covid pandemic were exacerbated by political leaders who failed to take action to keep the water flowing for struggling families," said Wenonah Hauter, executive director of <a href="https://www.foodandwaterwatch.org/who-we-are/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Food & Water Watch</a>, which helped produce the Cornell study.</p><p>Dingell and Rep. <a href="https://tlaib.house.gov/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Rashida Tlaib</a> (D-Mich.) introduced a bill, <a href="https://www.govtrack.us/congress/bills/117/hr616/text" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">H.R. 616,</a> that would prohibit residential water shutoffs during the pandemic and create a $1.5 billion fund to help people pay water bills.</p><p>The Cornell researchers found that a nationwide ban on water shutoffs might have prevented <a href="https://foodandwaterwatch.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/03/IB_2103_CornellWaterCOVID-WEB.pdf" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">nearly half a million people from being infected</a> with Covid last year. Keeping the water on could have reduced Covid cases by almost 4% and Covid deaths by 5.5% in the 41 states without complete bans from April 17, 2020, to Dec. 31, 2020.</p><p>The <a href="https://www.awwa.org/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">American Water Works Association,</a> which represents more than 4,300 public water and wastewater utilities, recommended that utilities<a href="https://www.awwa.org/Resources-Tools/Resource-Topics/Coronavirus" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"> postpone water shutoffs</a> during the pandemic.</p><p>Unaffordable water bills are a growing problem. A 2017 study found that water bills were <a href="https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0169488" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">unaffordable</a> for about 12% of households. Federal funding for water and sewer systems <a href="https://www.cbo.gov/publication/54539" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">fell by 77%</a> in real dollars from 1977 to 2017.</p><p>Households have an estimated <a href="https://www.nacwa.org/docs/default-source/resources---public/water-sector-covid-19-financial-impacts.pdf" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">nearly $9 billion in water and sewer debt</a> that has built up during the pandemic.</p>
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